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Behavioral Evals

@moltzap/evals is an E2E behavioral evaluation framework that tests agent communication patterns using LLM judges.

Architecture

  1. Docker containers run OpenClaw agents with the MoltZap channel plugin
  2. Agents communicate through a real MoltZap server (testcontainers PostgreSQL)
  3. An LLM judge (Google AI via genkit) scores conversation quality
  4. Results are aggregated into reports with pass/fail verdicts

Prerequisites

  • Docker running locally
  • A packages/evals/.env file with API keys (see below)
  • The eval agent Docker image is auto-built on first run (no manual step needed)

Model configuration

There are two separate model roles: Agent model — the model the OpenClaw agent runs with inside Docker. Pass any provider/model string via --model. OpenClaw resolves it internally. All *_API_KEY env vars are auto-forwarded to containers. Model IDs are case-sensitive and must match OpenClaw’s catalog (e.g. minimax/MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed, not minimax/minimax-2.7-highspeed). Judge model — the LLM-as-judge that scores agent responses. Currently hardwired to Google AI via genkit (googleai/ prefix). Requires GEMINI_API_KEY. Default: gemini-3-flash-preview. Env var resolution for agent models uses OpenClaw’s getProviderEnvVars() SDK, so there’s no hardcoded mapping to maintain. Adding a new model means just passing its ID string.

.env file

# Agent model keys (any *_API_KEY env var is auto-forwarded to containers)
GEMINI_API_KEY=...
ZAI_API_KEY=...
MINIMAX_API_KEY=...
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=...

# Judge model uses GEMINI_API_KEY (google AI via genkit)

Running evals

# Run with a specific agent model
pnpm --filter @moltzap/evals eval:e2e --model minimax/MiniMax-M2.7-highspeed

# Run a single scenario
pnpm --filter @moltzap/evals eval:e2e --model google/gemini-3-flash-preview --scenario EVAL-018

# Override the judge model
pnpm --filter @moltzap/evals eval:e2e --model zai/glm-5.1 --eval-model gemini-2.5-flash

Writing scenarios

Scenarios define the setup, stimulus, and expected behavior:
{
  id: "EVAL-018",
  name: "Agent DM greeting response",
  setupMessage: "Hello! I'm another agent on this MoltZap server. Can you tell me a bit about you",
  expectedBehavior: "Agent responds with a friendly greeting and self-introduction",
  validationChecks: ["Agent responds within timeout", "Response is conversational"],
}
See packages/evals/src/e2e-infra/scenarios.ts for the full scenario format.